PREDLOG ZAKONA O PRAVIMA BORACA ZA SLOBODU SRBIJE

Savez slobodnih sindikata Srbije pripremio je i uputio državnim institucijama Predlog zakona o borcima za slobodu, ratnim vojnim invalidima, civilnim žrtvama rata i članovima njihovih porodica, sa ciljem da Republika Srbija na jedinstven i sistemski način uredi prava, materijalnu sigurnost, zdravstvenu i socijalnu zaštitu, penzijska i stambena prava, kao i status, čast i društveno poštovanje ljudi koji su učestvovali u odbrani zemlje i naroda.

Predlog zakona polazi od osnovnog načela da borac za slobodu nije socijalni slučaj niti teret države, već lice od posebnog društvenog poštovanja i nacionalnog priznanja Republike Srbije. Država ima obavezu da ljudima koji su rizikovali život i zdravlje u odbrani zemlje obezbedi dostojanstven položaj i trajnu institucionalnu zaštitu.

Predlog obuhvata više generacija boraca: učesnike antifašističke i oslobodilačke borbe 1940–1945. godine, pripadnike JNA i oružanih snaga SFRJ, mobilisana lica, rezerviste i dobrovoljce u ratovima devedesetih, borce Republike Srpske Krajine i Republike Srpske, pripadnike Vojske Jugoslavije i Ministarstva unutrašnjih poslova koji su učestvovali u odbrani Kosova i Metohije i Savezne Republike Jugoslavije tokom NATO agresije 1999. godine, kao i učesnike oružanih dejstava na jugu Srbije 2000–2001. godine.

Predlog zakona predviđa trajno mesečno nacionalno priznanje, garantovani minimalni borački prihod, povoljnija penzijska prava, dvostruko računanje staža za neposredno borbeno angažovanje, posebnu zdravstvenu zaštitu i sistematske preglede, lečenje posledica ratne psihotraume, stambeno zbrinjavanje, prednost pri zapošljavanju, podršku samozapošljavanju, povlašćeni prevoz, obrazovnu podršku porodicama poginulih i ratnih vojnih invalida, kao i Boračku spomenicu, boračku legitimaciju, državne i vojne počasti i institucionalnu zaštitu dostojanstva boraca.

Predlog zakona upućen je Kabinetu predsednika Republike Srbije, Kabinetu predsednika Vlade Republike Srbije, Narodnoj skupštini Republike Srbije, Ministarstvu odbrane, Ministarstvu unutrašnjih poslova, načelniku Generalštaba Vojske Srbije, Ministarstvu za rad, zapošljavanje, boračka i socijalna pitanja, kao i medijima.

Savez slobodnih sindikata Srbije očekuje da se o predloženom zakonu otvori ozbiljna institucionalna i javna rasprava i da država konačno uspostavi sistem u kojem borac za slobodu neće morati da dokazuje da zaslužuje poštovanje države za koju je bio spreman da položi život.

Boračka zaštita mora počivati na dva ravnopravna stuba: materijalnoj sigurnosti i društvenoj časti.

Kompletan Predlog zakona:

[Predlog zakona o borcima za slobodu Srbije – PDF](sandbox:/mnt/data/Predlog_Zakona_o_borcima_za_slobodu_SSSS_.pdf)

Aleksić Nebojša predsednik Saveza slobodnih sindikata Srbije

PROEKT ZAKONA O PRAVAH BORCOV ZA SVOBODU SERBII

Soюz svobodnыh profsoюzov Serbii podgotovil i napravil gosudarstvennыm učreždeniяm Proekt zakona o borcah za svobodu, voennыh invalidah voйnы, graždanskih žertvah voйnы i členah ih semeй. Celь proekta — sozdatь v Respublike Serbiя edinuю i sistemnuю pravovuю osnovu dlя materialьnoй, medicinskoй, socialьnoй, pensionnoй i žiliщnoй zaщitы, a takže obespečitь obщestvennoe uvaženie i dostoйnый status lюdeй, učastvovavših v zaщite stranы i naroda.

Osnovnoй princip proekta zaklюčaetsя v tom, čto borec za svobodu ne яvlяetsя socialьnыm slučaem ili bremenem dlя gosudarstva. On яvlяetsя licom, zasluživaющim osobogo obщestvennogo uvaženiя i nacionalьnogo priznaniя Respubliki Serbiя.

Proekt ohvatыvaet neskolьko pokoleniй borcov: učastnikov antifašistskoй i osvoboditelьnoй borьbы 1940–1945 godov, voennoslužaщih Юgoslavskoй narodnoй armii i vooružёnnыh sil SFRЮ, mobilizovannыh, rezervistov i dobrovolьcev voйn 1990-h godov, boйcov Respubliki Serbskaя Kraina i Respubliki Serbskoй, voennoslužaщih Armii Юgoslavii i sotrudnikov Ministerstva vnutrennih del, učastvovavših v zaщite Kosovo i Metohii i Soюznoй Respubliki Юgoslavii vo vremя agressii NATO v 1999 godu, a takže učastnikov vooružёnnыh deйstviй na юge Serbii v 2000–2001 godah.

Proekt predusmatrivaet postoяnnoe ežemesяčnoe nacionalьnoe voznagraždenie, garantirovannый minimalьnый dohod veterana, bolee blagopriяtnыe pensionnыe prava, dvoйnoй začёt staža za neposredstvennoe učastie v boevыh deйstviяh, specialьnuю medicinskuю zaщitu i regulяrnыe medicinskie obsledovaniя, lečenie posledstviй voennoй psihotravmы, žiliщnoe obespečenie, preimuщestvo pri trudoustroйstve, podderžku samozanяtosti, lьgotnый transport, obrazovatelьnuю podderžku semeй pogibših i voennыh invalidov, a takže veteranskuю pamяtnuю nagradu, udostoverenie veterana, gosudarstvennыe i voennыe počesti i institucionalьnuю zaщitu dostoinstva veteranov.

Proekt zakona napravlen v Kabinet Prezidenta Respubliki Serbiя, Kabinet Predsedatelя Pravitelьstva Respubliki Serbiя, Narodnuю skupщinu Respubliki Serbiя, Ministerstvo oboronы Respubliki Serbiя, Ministerstvo vnutrennih del Respubliki Serbiя, načalьniku Generalьnogo štaba Vooružёnnыh sil Serbii, Ministerstvo truda, zanяtosti, po delam veteranov i socialьnыm voprosam Respubliki Serbiя, a takže sredstvam massovoй informacii.

Soюz svobodnыh profsoюzov Serbii ožidaet načala serьёznogo institucionalьnogo i obщestvennogo obsuždeniя эtogo zakonodatelьnogo predloženiя i sozdaniя sistemы, v kotoroй lюdяm, zaщiщavšim svoю stranu, bolьše ne pridёtsя dokazыvatь gosudarstvu, čto oni zasluživaюt ego uvaženiя.

Zaщita veteranov dolžna osnovыvatьsя na dvuh ravnopravnыh principah: materialьnoй bezopasnosti i obщestvennoй česti.

Polnый tekst proekta zakona:

[Proekt zakona o borcah za svobodu Serbii – PDF](sandbox:/mnt/data/Predlog_Zakona_o_borcima_za_slobodu_SSSS_.pdf)

Aleksič Neboйša predsedatelь Soюza svobodnыh profsoюzov Serbii

DRAFT LAW ON THE RIGHTS OF SERBIA’S FREEDOM FIGHTERS

The Union of Free Trade Unions of Serbia has prepared and submitted to the relevant state institutions a Draft Law on Freedom Fighters, War Veterans with Disabilities, Civilian Victims of War and Members of Their Families, with the aim of establishing a unified and comprehensive system governing material security, healthcare, social protection, pension and housing rights, as well as the status, dignity and public recognition of those who took part in the defence of the country and its people.

The fundamental principle of the Draft Law is that a freedom fighter must not be treated as a social case or a burden on the state. A freedom fighter should be recognised as a person entitled to special social respect and national recognition by the Republic of Serbia.

The proposal covers several generations of fighters: participants in the anti-fascist and liberation struggle of 1940–1945; members of the Yugoslav People’s Army and the Armed Forces of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia; mobilised personnel, reservists and volunteers in the wars of the 1990s; fighters of the Republic of Serbian Krajina and Republika Srpska; members of the Yugoslav Army and the Ministry of Internal Affairs who participated in the defence of Kosovo and Metohija and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia during the 1999 NATO aggression; and participants in the armed actions in southern Serbia in 2000–2001.

The Draft Law provides for permanent monthly national recognition payments, a guaranteed minimum veteran income, more favourable pension rights, double pensionable service for direct combat engagement, special healthcare and systematic medical examinations, treatment of war-related psychological trauma, housing assistance, priority in employment, support for self-employment, subsidised public transport, educational support for the families of fallen and disabled veterans, as well as veteran commemorative awards and identification cards, state and military honours and institutional protection of veterans’ dignity.

The Draft Law has been submitted to the Office of the President of the Republic of Serbia, the Office of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Serbia, the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, the Ministry of Defence, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Chief of the General Staff of the Serbian Armed Forces, the Ministry of Labour, Employment, Veteran and Social Affairs, as well as to the media.

The Union of Free Trade Unions of Serbia expects a serious institutional and public debate on this proposal and the establishment of a system in which those who were prepared to risk their lives in defence of their country will no longer have to prove that they deserve the respect of that country.

Veteran protection must rest on two equally important pillars: material security and social honour.

Full text of the Draft Law:

[Draft Law on the Rights of Serbia’s Freedom Fighters – PDF](sandbox:/mnt/data/Predlog_Zakona_o_borcima_za_slobodu_SSSS_.pdf)

Aleksić Nebojša President of the Union of Free Trade Unions of Serbia